MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER
WINGATE, District Judge.
Before the court for its considerations are motions to dismiss in the above causes pursuant to Rules 12(b)(1), (6), and (7) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. On September 9, 1988, this court converted these motions to motions for summary judgment under Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Having thoroughly reviewed all pleadings and memoranda submitted by the parties, this court hereby...
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