CAMERON, Justice.
The defendant was convicted of kidnapping, A.R.S. § 13-1304, and first degree murder, A.R.S. § 13-1105, and appealed. We have jurisdiction under Ariz. Const. art. 6, § 5(3) and A.R.S. §§ 13-4031 and 13-4035.
We must answer three questions on appeal:
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