RYAN, District Judge.
We have before us a motion by defendants for an order determining that these five actions are not to be maintained as class actions because they do not meet the requirements of Rule 23(a) (4) or Rule 23(b) (3) and because the notice required under Rule 23(c) (2) cannot be given.
Specifically, defendants contend that the actions
(1) fail to meet the requirements that they will fairly and adequately protect the interest of the members...
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